The goal is simple: you want your product and business to grow. But (unfortunately) you can't wave a magic wand, and there isn't a one-size-fits-all product growth strategy that you can apply to every organization or industry.
So how do you decide which initiatives to prioritize to meet your growth goals?
This guide covers four unique product growth strategies you can follow, with tips on how to decide which is right for your users and business. Weโll also share how to turn your plan into an actionable product growth strategy framework.
Summary
A product growth strategy is an actionable plan and framework that businesses use to increase revenue and product usage
There are four types of product growth strategies to choose from:
1. Increase your user base
2. Expand into new markets to acquire more customers
3. Encourage people to use your product more
4. Create new products for your market
Choose the right product growth strategy by asking yourself these questions:
Are there user insights to back it up?
Does it align with other company goals?
Is it attainable?
Will we be able to get buy-in?
Build your product growth framework by
Identifying who is involved, their roles, resource restrictions, and the best way to collaborate
Choosing tactics based on your strategy, following the design-thinking process: empathize, define problems, ideate solutions, prototype, and test
Establishing project start dates, duration of each phase, check-in frequency, and goal deadlines
Monitoring growth metrics like Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC), revenue growth/MRR, churn rate, customer lifetime value (LTV), and free trial conversion rate to evaluate success and inform stakeholders
What is a product growth strategy? (And how to tell when you need one)
A product growth strategy is an actionable plan and framework that businesses use to increase revenue and product usage. If you want to expand your product's reach in your market and among your users, a product growth strategy helps guide your product and positioning.
Typically, there are two signs that itโs time to explore a product growth strategy:
You canโt articulate how youโll grow. If you have a company- or team-wide goal to โgrowโ or โincrease revenueโ but you don't have an actionable plan for how to accomplish it, you need a strategy.
Your current growth is stalling. If youโve been following one growth strategy and itโs making less of an impact these days, you may have tapped out that strategy and need a new one.
A product growth strategy serves multiple goals and stakeholders
Before you can understand how a product growth strategy serves your team, it helps to understand the two core benefits of product growth:
More revenue: the more customers and market share you have, the more money the company sees
More insights: when you have more customers, you have a greater opportunity to learn from them to influence your strategies.
With these benefits in mind, a product growth strategy has to accommodate multiple stakeholders and meet everyoneโs needs efficiently. Some stakeholders who'll be invested or affected by your product growth strategy are:
Leadership: product growth supports revenue
Product managers: growth strategies help structure and prioritize their work
Product designers: will implement changes to serve product growth
Users: will be impacted by product changes
Doing the upfront strategy work to understand each perspective before you jump into tactics keeps you from straying down an unproductive path. A clear product growth strategy also leads to more focused, organized work that enables multiple stakeholders to move with (not against) each other.
4 product growth strategies to choose from
Driving product growth involves many cross-team product and business decisions (pricing! features! positioning!), but there are four overarching strategies to guide you, based on your objectives:
1. More users
If you want to expand your reach in your current market, aim to add more users. You can increase your user base by targeting new user segments in the same market, or by gaining more of the types of users you already have.
Adding more users is a practical strategy if you have a solid product-market fit and want to increase acquisition in your current market. You can also use this method if evidence suggests an adjacent user segment could be a good fit.
For example, a project management app that typically targets agile development teams in the B2B SaaS industry could also target finance departments that work for SaaS companies.
2. New customers
Another way to grow your product is to seek customers in new markets. Rather than increasing acquisition within the same market (like in the previous tactic), the โmore customersโ strategy targets a new type of buyer.
Letโs use the same B2B project management app to explore this idea. In addition to their usual SaaS usersโagile development or finance teamsโthey could expand their reach to schoolsโthe end users being teachers who need a tool to manage lesson plans and deadlines.
Thereโs a caveat, though. Youโll need to do research and learn which industries, personas, and use cases are tangential to your current market, and be prepared to work in minor, agile updates. Agile product management is iterative, so you can slowly expand into new markets and avoid a big investment that doesnโt pay off.
3. More product usage
You can also grow your product by encouraging customers to use it more often. Boosting product usage is a quickly-accessible growth strategy since you donโt need a new product or new customers. Instead, you can adjust the pricing or bundled features, work to increase engagement, or upsell current accounts.
The project management app in our examples above could create in-app guides to increase feature adoption, leading to the next pricing tier.
4. New products
When you align your work with user needs, you can grow by creating new products that solve new problems. Leveraging the jobs-to-be-done (JTBD) framework with product analytics helps you ideate and prioritize new features and product launches.
For example, a project management app could do this by surveying current users about how they use the product, what they'd like to see next, or any problems they can't solve with current features. The team could then use survey responses to build a backlog of new product or feature ideas.
Bonus: when you delight customers through data-informed updates, you create advocates that help you grow your customer base. Win-win!
Ask yourself these questions to choose the right product growth strategy
Implementing a product growth strategy takes time and cross-team collaboration, so it's not a decision youโll jump into on a whim. Ask yourself these questions before you choose one of the product growth strategies above.
Are there user insights to back it up?
You donโt create markets and users for your products; you create products for your market and usersโwhich means you need customer insights to make impactful decisions. Let users show you what theyโre missing and what they want more of.
How to gauge user interest in a new product growth strategy
Use exit-intent surveys to learn why you weren't a fit for a particular user
Talk to users with high and low Net Promoter Scoresยฎ (NPS) to understand what they like and don't like
Create growth loops by finding the moments of customer delight where they would be most likely to champion or recommend your product to someone else
Measure product-market fit by using one-on-one interviews and surveys to learn about your customers, and compare themes in their responses to your product roadmap
Create a culture of continuous discovery (an agile approach that encourages teams to continually collect, analyze, and respond to, user feedback)
Does it align with other company goals?
Youโll have to manage and weigh users' wishes and business requirementsโwhatโs great for the user doesnโt always work for the company. For example, if your company focuses on customer retention, it doesnโt make sense to invest time in entering a new market segment before hitting retention goals (unless the strategy is to pivot into a new market entirely).
Your product growth strategy should also align with your company values. For example, if โsimplicityโ is a guiding principle for your organization, you'll need to carefully choose new initiatives, and prioritize quick wins that require minimal effort.
How to align product growth with company goals
Review your product goals and initiatives
Talk to other teams and departments about their goals and upcoming projects
Review your companyโs product roadmap
Is it attainable?
After youโve dreamt big, compare your ideas with reality. While your product growth strategy could be the right fit for current and prospective users, it might not fit into your product backlog or be attainable with your current resources.
How to measure the feasibility of a new product growth strategy
Run a competitor analysis before developing new products or moving into new market segments to determine if thereโs room for you to compete
Use a product prioritization framework to decide if these are the changes you should work on now
Review your product planning tools to understand resource availability
Will you be able to get buy-in?
Organizational awareness helps you gauge how likely your product growth strategy is to get the go-ahead and support from your peers and leaders. Youโll need to gauge whether your organization is ready for significant change, and build the business case for your ideas.
How to get buy-in for a new product growth strategy
Identify the stakeholders of your product growth strategy
Adjust to stakeholder communication preferences
Share the qualitative and quantitative data driving your ideas
๐ The cheat code for stakeholder buy-in
Competing for attention and buy-in within an organization is tough. But the more product experience insights you collect, the stronger business case you can build for your product growth strategy.
Skincare brand โfreshโ pairs their analytics tool with Contentsquare to get the โwhyโ behind user actions. These insights help them get buy-in to prioritize certain changes.
"
For me, Contentsquareโs biggest impact is making all our markets more data-driven. This is the most important thing to us: ensuring we take decisions based on data. Contentsquare educates our markets and eCommerce leaders about the value of relying on data.
Geraldine Servouze
eCommerce Director at fresh
Learn more about how fresh uses Contentsquare to reverse a dramatic drop in conversions overnight.
How to build your product growth framework
You know that gap between "weโre so excited about this new direction" and "letโs dive into our product backlog"? Itโs time to fill it.
Whichever strategy you choose, there are a few details to address before you can turn it into an actionable product growth strategy framework. Hereโs what you need to plan for:
Team
Figuring out who is involved in a project will help you plan all subsequent steps, since their availability and roles determine the work youโll do and when. You need to know
Who will be involved?
What is each person's role?
What time or resource restrictions does each person have?
Whatโs the best way to collaborate?
Tactic
The heart of your product growth framework are the tactics youโll use to drive growthโand your tactics will heavily depend on the strategy you choose. For example, if you want to upsell accounts, you need to learn how your top users use your product to replicate it across other customers.
Organizing your tactics based on the design-thinking process helps you plan tasks. The five steps in the process are:
Empathize with your users
Define problems
Ideate solutions
Prototype the solution
Test with users
Timeline
Once you know who will do what, you need to establish when youโll work on product growth. Your timeline should include
When youโll start the project
How long you anticipate each tactic or phase to take
How often youโll check in with other teams and
When youโd like to hit your goals
Tracking
Tracking growth metrics for your framework shows you what is and isnโt working. You can also share metrics with stakeholders to keep everyone on the same page.
Some of the product growth metrics you might track include:
Customer acquisition cost (CAC)
Revenue growth/MRR
Churn rate
Customer lifetime value (LTV)
Free trial conversion rate
Churn is the enemy of product growthโฆ or is it?
Customer churn actively works against your product growth framework, and if itโs on the rise, it might be worth pausing your growth efforts to investigate. If youโre proactive about churn, though, you can use it as a lever for growth.
Weโll explain:
Say you work in product for an ecommerce company and you notice a large number of customers churning.
You aren't sure why, so you decide to gather insights through a survey. The survey results suggest that customers stop purchasing your product because they prefer a subscription option over manually reordering each month.
Thanks to churned customers, you now have a new product ideaโwith data to back it up.
Product teams are the link between users and businesses
Product teams play an essential role in advocating for user needs while serving business goals. To do both well, it helps to have data on your side and a process for sharing insights between teams. Keeping everyone on the same page leads to fast decision-making and seamless collaboration.
Remember: the best things you can do to meet user and company needs are to stay curious, be empathetic, and always be open to change.
Not sure how to start sharing user insights across teams? Try a Contentsquare watch party. ๐ฟBringing everyone together to review session replays can lead to new perspectives and ideas.
FAQs about product growth strategies
What is a product growth strategy?
A product growth strategy is an actionable plan to increase revenue and usage of a product. A product growth strategy focuses solely on the product, while product-led growth considers other company-wide decisions like your buying channels and business model.
When do you need a product growth strategy?
You know you need a product growth strategy if
You canโt articulate how youโll grow. If you have a company- or team-wide goal to โgrowโ or โincrease revenueโ but you don't have a plan for how to accomplish your goal, you need a strategy.
Your current growth is stalling. If youโve been following one growth strategy and itโs making less of an impact these days, you may have tapped out that strategy and need to develop a new one.
What are the types of product growth strategies?
Your product growth strategy can focus on
Gaining more users
Targeting new customers
Increasing product adoption and
Adding to your existing product
How do you create a product growth framework?
There are four factors to consider to turn a product growth strategy into an actional framework:
Team
Tactic
Timeline
Tracking
Net Promoterยฎ, NPSยฎ, NPS Prismยฎ, and the NPS-related emoticons are registered trademarks of Bain & Company, Inc., NICE Systems, Inc., and Fred Reichheld. Net Promoter ScoreSM and Net Promoter SystemSM are service marks of Bain & Company, Inc., NICE Systems, Inc., and Fred Reichheld.