Building a user interface (UI) is a complex process with many moving parts; you’ll need tools to do everything from sketching low-fidelity wireframes to animating interactive prototypes to user-testing designs before (and after) they go live.
In this guide, we cover some of the best free, premium, and open-source UI design tools and platforms for each step of the UI design process, so you can create designs your users will love.
1. Contentsquare
Hold up: the first tool in a list of UI design tools is… not for design? Yes!
Good UI design starts before you drag elements into your wireframe, so you need tools to illuminate how people navigate your existing interfaces and collect feedback from current or potential users before you begin wireframing anything new.
What it is: Contentsquare is an all-in-one experience intelligence platform with capabilities like Journey Analysis, Heatmaps, Session Replay, Surveys—and so much more—which give you insights into how users interact with both live UIs and prototypes.
![[Visual] Heatmaps Masthead](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/5fAAF9HNlMTjOZ4Y9CHGsr/81d1526d684694949467928e701b4887/01-Masthead__3_.png?w=3840&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
UI insights from Contentsquare’s Heatmaps capability
UI design stages:
User research
Usability testing
How to use Contentsquare for UI design:
Analyze heatmaps to see if users click when you want them to
Watch replays to learn how users navigate your product
Find design problems on live UIs to inform your redesigns
Set up surveys to understand your users’ goals and needs
Use a feedback widget so users can tag UI elements with their comments
Collect insights on UI prototypes to see if they work before you go live
Spot bugs in new designs as soon as they launch
Good interface design doesn’t begin with pictures. It begins with an understanding of people: what they’re like, why they use a given piece of software, and how they might interact with it. Extract from 'Designing Interfaces: Patterns for Effective Interaction Design'
2. Figma
What it is: Figma is a freemium all-in-one UI design platform for teams. At Contentsquare, we use Figma for brainstorming ideas, UI prototyping, and maintaining our design system.
![[Visual] Figma](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/3pOUeos2LC4TLRNJ9S4xuM/e8b04a27fc5e2230412c938539a27fd3/figma-ui-design-tool__1_.png?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
The Figma dashboard
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Usability testing (with add-on services)
Use Figma to
Design from a library of free UI kits and wireframe templates
Work from the browser app or using the desktop and mobile apps (for macOS, iOS, and Windows)
Test designs with add-ons like Maze and UserTesting.com
How R.M.Williams combines data and design to optimize the user experience
Iconic Australian brand R.M.Williams is revolutionizing user experience by blending Contentsquare’s analytics with Figma’s design tools. Weekly metrics like conversions and revenue are brought to life in Figma, helping teams align on priorities and make data-driven design decisions.
![[Visual] UI Design dashboard](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/5GX8u2dGdPwKubabox7BcL/52b9358707c8c6bbfed6013e3d380361/rm-williams-screen.png.avif?w=3840&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Design teams easily understand behavioral data and are able to see how these metrics change over the course of weeks
This smart approach has delivered real results: a 20% boost in conversions and a 34% increase in order rates over 12 months.
See how they do it—read the full case study.
3. Sketch
What it is: Sketch is premium all-in-one UI design software. The former Hotjar team (now part of Contentsquare) used Sketch to create and test an interactive design of our now-defunct mobile app.
![[Visual] Sketch app](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/xQBllePOH61iycRmmRtO2/f4b51809472726955bb7345ff47e4284/sketch-UI-design-software.png?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Designing the UI for a travel app in Sketch for Mac
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Usability testing (with add-on services)
Use Sketch to
Create and edit designs using the downloadable macOS app
Collaborate by viewing and commenting on designs using the web app
Expand functionality using extensions, plugins, and the integration library
4. Adobe Photoshop
What it is: Adobe Photoshop is a powerful image editing and UI design tool that’s part of Adobe’s Creative Cloud suite. Known for its advanced features like generative AI tools and detailed image manipulation, Photoshop is widely used by graphic designers, photographers, and UI/UX professionals.
![[Visual] Adobe Photoshop](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/TH0a8Bl5fSohTOyuPKi9h/6065a5cdaf8115953f667517dddd3104/adobe-photoshop-ui-design-tools.png?w=3840&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Building a UI design system in Adobe Photoshop
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Use Adobe Photoshop to
Create intricate, pixel-perfect designs with advanced image editing tools
Add interactive elements for prototyping and animations
Leverage AI-powered features like Generative Fill and Expand for rapid design iterations
5. Adobe XD
What it is: Adobe XD is premium collaborative UI design software, downloadable for Windows or macOS. You can subscribe to Adobe XD as a standalone app or as part of Adobe’s Creative Cloud suite, which also includes Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, and After Effects.
![[Visual] Adobe interactive prototype](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/1ZwTkE6ClxonjxSBaG4Awr/ea06a73c7357d8f1c3eaee73bf9b4833/adobe-xd-ui-design-software.png?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Building an interactive prototype in Adobe XD
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Usability testing (with add-on services)
Use Adobe XD to
Create simple wireframes with the Quick Mockup plugin
Download and use free UI kits and templates
Build advanced interactive prototypes with animations and voice-enabled features
Import designs from Photoshop, Illustrator, and Sketch
Create and sync reusable elements
Apply 3D transforms to view designs from different perspectives
6. Anima
What it is: Anima is a freemium UI design-to-code tool that adds functionality to Figma and Adobe XD—it can’t be used as a stand-alone design tool.
![[Visual] Anima](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/37oHsplis6APOPFNH3JJgT/e5f6db7ccc6b27e3b7ec3ca266976059/Anima-UI-design-tools.png?w=3840&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Anima works with the 2 major UI design tools: Figma and Adobe XD
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Usability testing (with add-on services)
Use Anima to
Transform static designs into interactive high-fidelity prototypes
Convert designs into complete HTML code packages
Collaborate in real time with comments
7. Axure RP
What it is: Axure RP is a premium all-in-one UI design and prototyping tool. You can download Axure RP software for Windows and macOS.
![[Visual] Axure Design tool](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/2tOIit7JL5KSpjBXNJlePl/d879925d65644dd2f9f37fb4feaf23bc/axure-rp-ui-design-tool.png?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Adding an interaction to a prototype in Axure RP
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Usability testing (with add-on services)
Use Axure RP to
Collaborate using Axure Cloud
Build interactive prototypes without coding
Import designs from Figma, Sketch, and Adobe XD
Embed fully-functional prototypes into Jira and Confluence
8. Framer
What it is: Framer is a freemium no-code website builder and UI design tool with similar features to Webflow. You can use Framer as a web app or download the software for Windows and macOS.
![[Visual] Framer Design tool](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/1izr4AFfKVMFGA3duq2aPT/3f7c42539347d2eaaad060aeed4172f4/framer-ui-design-tool.png?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Working with UI templates in Framer
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Usability testing (with add-on services)
Use Framer to
Start designing with website and app templates
Build clickable prototypes and share them via URL
Import Figma designs and convert them to HTML code
Collaborate on designs by leaving comments
9. Balsamiq
What it is: Balsamiq is a rapid low-fidelity UI wireframing tool, available as a desktop app for Windows and macOS or online as part of Balsamiq Cloud.
![[Visual] Balsamiq design tool](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/f4qku8iVrkqI7lVhQBNer/e705b324f25665989b74873a0badac8e/balsamiq-ui-design-wireframing-tool.jpeg?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Building a wireframe design in Balsamiq for desktop
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Usability testing (with add-on services)
Use Balsamiq to
Design user interfaces for websites and apps (desktop and mobile) using drag-and-drop elements
Build low-fidelity wireframes with built-in and community-generated UI components and icons
Share, comment, and collaborate on wireframe designs in real-time
Link wireframes together to create simple prototypes for demos or usability testing
💡 Pro tip: you’ll often find it helpful to get direct feedback from users, either by asking them usability testing questions or getting them to ‘think out loud’ during usability tests. By observing and listening to users, you can understand both how they behave in prototype tests and why they behave this way.
10. Marvel
What it is: Marvel is a freemium all-in-one UI design platform. Marvel also runs a separate prototype testing platform called Ballpark.
![[Visual] Marvel design tool](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/5LUyRFdQdNJpOkz0IUeKlj/0919d70857f503272c660fc2ac81f99f/marvel-ui-design-platform.png?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Designing a wireframe in Marvel
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Usability testing
Use Marvel to
Draw low-fidelity wireframes
Build interactive prototypes
Import designs from Sketch
Create whiteboards
Create user tests and invite participants via URL
🔥 If you’re using Contentsquare
Want to find out which of two design variants your users prefer? Use the concept testing template in Voice of Customer (VoC) to get quick feedback on logos, headlines, graphics, and more.
![[Visual] AB test](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/EoYER2ZCVhvPAzfbjR6ql/fc6a235a2b62f694a145fa26862258bd/AB_Test.png?w=3840&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Concept testing lets you gather feedback on the appeal, relevance, and practicality of your creative ideas
11. Justinmind
What it is: Justinmind is freemium prototyping software for Windows and macOS.
![[Visual] Justinmind design tool](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/Sb9Arlw4PhiYj38MjAqPl/6760f05d92b6aa59a6510d52fb3aefcb/justinmind-ui-design-software.png?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Prototyping a task management dashboard in Justinmind
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Usability testing (with add-on services)
Use Justinmind to
Create wireframes for iOS, Android, and Web
Import designs from Figma, Sketch, Adobe XD, and Illustrator
Design interactive prototypes
Use preset interactive UI components and design templates
Create a public prototype URL for usability testing
12. FluidUI
What it is: FluidUI is a freemium web and mobile prototyping tool. Fluid UI can be used as a cloud-based browser app or downloaded as desktop software for Windows, macOS, and Linux.
![[Visual] FluidUI design tool](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/4W0ZfXvhTF47qmB0XksuGW/1fda5a74bf6f13c0e75590c0420b44ac/fluidui-ui-design-tool.png?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Creating a wireframe in FluidUI
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Use FluidUI to
Build wireframes and interactive prototypes using built-in components
Upload unlimited images
Collaborate on prototype design with comments and real-time video calls
View prototypes on FluidUI’s iOS and Android apps
13. Proto.io
What it is: Proto.io is a web-based premium UI prototyping tool. It’s designed to help teams create, test, and refine fully interactive prototypes that look and feel like real apps. Proto.io supports everything from low-fidelity wireframes to high-fidelity prototypes, making it ideal for visualizing complex user flows and interactions without writing code.
![[Visual] Proto.io design tool](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/5sskBtI4Z407Avj7KKUxaH/7dc81de6ac10a5ee1be712ce268be531/proto-io-ui-design-tool.jpeg?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Editing a smoothie app UI in Proto.io
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Usability testing (with add-on services)
Use Proto.io to
Build low-fidelity wireframes
Create interactive prototypes using drag-and-drop component libraries and templates
Import designs from Sketch, Figma, Adobe XD, and Photoshop
View designs in Proto.io’s iOS and Android apps
Share prototype URLs for feedback and usability testing
💡 Pro tip: for more guidance on how to analyze results and prepare a report after your usability test, read our guide on analyzing and evaluating usability testing data for a straightforward, 5-step approach.
14. Pencil
What it is: Pencil (also known as The Pencil Project) is a free and open-source UI design tool. Pencil is downloadable desktop software for Windows, macOS, and Linux.
![[Visual] Pencil design tool](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/yyqpqXLXkjqVf2sN5IYid/502fb30d155408dd0e349d0244e461c4/pencil-open-source-ui-design-software.jpeg?w=1920&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Designing a website prototype in Pencil
UI design stages:
Wireframing
Prototyping
Use Pencil to
Draw low-fidelity wireframes using the built-in shapes collection
Create simple prototypes from scratch or with the pre-installed Android and iOS UI stencils
The best UI design ‘tool’ is your users
The UI design tools you choose to work with are far less important to the success of your website, app, or business than the purpose of your designs: creating a low-effort experience for users.
That’s why we recommend you start by using Contentsquare to collect insights on how real people interact with your designs before you try to redesign them, and test out prototypes before pushing them live.
![[Visual] Stock - Website readability](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/2f21OCXjmoiyIBUDHPmtJJ/b193c152ad80b8f2f90a2f8cdf1eff78/BLOG-PPO-XkKCui44iM0.jpeg?w=3840&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
![[Author] Madalina Pandrea](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/1CsEcp2v6jB6JAqrI9HDBa/76e37b242f67b2f063d657169afc559d/image.png?w=3840&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)