Active customers are key to the success of any online business. But if you’re not tracking your buyers’ “ah ha” moments—when they understand the value of your product—how can you really know your marketing and customer success efforts are working? Enter: customer activation metrics.
Tracking key metrics and making improvements that enhance the customer journey allow you to create more value for your users and to see curious visitors turn into loyal subscribers.
We’ll walk you through the main customer activation key performance indicators (KPIs) you should monitor—and show you how. By understanding the right metrics to track, you can start guiding your customers to discover the value of your product or service sooner.
7 key customer activation metrics to track
Tracking customer activation metrics is essential for knowing whether your customers understand and experience the value of your product or service. These metrics can also indicate whether your customers are moving through their journey with your brand. Activated users bring major benefits, from customer satisfaction to increased revenue.
Focus on tracking the metrics that’re most relevant to your business and team. These will depend on your unique organizational KPIs, as well as the specifics of your product or service, and the value it provides your customers.
Also, tailor your metrics to the specific customer journey you offer. For example, a SaaS company may need to track both the activation of decision-makers who aren't the end users and how active the actual end users are after the purchase. An ecommerce company might be more interested in understanding whether first-time buyers are being successfully activated as repeat customers.
Let’s take a look at the 7 core KPIs you should monitor to measure customer activation. We’ll also show you how to go beyond the metrics for deeper customer activation insights.
1. Customer activation rate
Customer activation rate is an umbrella metric that measures the rate at which your customers ‘activate’, or reach the point where they understand your product’s value and are ready to take action.
To measure activation rate, you first need to identify what activation means for your product and users. This could involve becoming a subscriber, adopting a feature, or anything else that shows your customer is getting value from your product. Once you determine your activation event, you can calculate your customer activation rate using the following formula:
(Number of users who reached activation milestone ÷ number of users who signed up) x 100
Increasing customer activation rates should be your end goal, but it’s not always easy knowing how to get there. The rest of the customer activation KPIs on this list help you get more precise when tracking your metrics—so you can pinpoint exactly what you need to do to help customers activate more quickly and frequently
💡 Pro tip: check your metrics regularly, but not so regularly that you don’t leave time to notice changes.
Anthony Martin, CEO of Choice Mutual, explains why monthly tracking is optimal:
"We check in with these metrics on a monthly basis: this ensures the marketing and customer service policies we implement are staying on track, but also allows enough time to give new ideas and strategies a chance to develop."
2. Visitor-to-signup rate
At its core, visitor-to-signup rate is a conversion metric that shows you whether you’re successfully turning users into potential customers.
When a user signs up for a free trial or joins an email list to receive information,it doesn’t mean they’re already getting value from your product—but it’s a good indicator they want to learn more about how your product can help them with their jobs to be done (JTBD), and move them along the customer journey.
With a SaaS product, for example, a user signing up for a free trial is the perfect opportunity to guide them to fully activating and discovering value in your product. You can get them using key features right from the start with a simple yet comprehensive onboarding process.
Ecommerce sites use this metric to test whether users are compelled to sign up for a discount or newsletter, bringing them one step closer to full activation.
Calculate visitor-to-signup rate with the following formula:
(Number of signups ÷ number of users who visited your page) x 100
💡 Pro tip: visitor-to-signup rate is a good way to understand how many users are converting—but it won’t tell you why. Use Contentsquare’s Experience Intelligence platform to understand the reasons behind your customers’ decisions so you can lead them to value quicker.
Call-to-action (CTA) performance is a good example of a website element you can optimize to increase visitor-to-signup rates and lead your customers to value. Heatmaps and Session Replay give you key insights on how users interact with CTAs and signup forms, so you know which improvements to prioritize.
![[Visaul] Heatmaps - Compare side-by-side split test](http://images.ctfassets.net/gwbpo1m641r7/2Ein9swgZpRQoaIyt4o6zy/150e2d37a0ff5ae370e569cca2ac4092/Heatmaps_-_Compare_side-by-side.png?w=3840&q=100&fit=fill&fm=avif)
Use Heatmaps in Contentsquare to find out which CTAs your users are drawn to and which they ignore
3. Signup-to-subscriber rate
When your customers move from signing up to subscribing, it’s a clear indication they’re finding value in your product or service. For example, if signing up means gaining access to a free trial, it’s likely that a user who then subscribes to the paid service got some value during that trial period.
Calculate your signup-to-subscriber rate with the following formula:
(Number of subscribers ÷ number of signups) x 100
If your signup-to-subscriber rate is weak, analyze your users’ first interactions with your product to see how you can add value there. Could you include more premium features in your free trial? Should you put them in touch with your customer success team as soon as they sign up? Would they benefit from in-product reminders and tooltips to get them using different features as soon as possible?
Monitoring this metric is just the start of measuring customer activation. You need to also monitor how long your users stick with your product, how frequently they adopt features, and how long it takes them to activate.
Use surveys to directly ask your users what they liked and didn’t like about your free trial. A Net Promoter Score® (NPS) survey is a great way to gauge your users’ satisfaction and understand more about the positives and negatives of their first experience with your product.

Understand user satisfaction by measuring your Net Promoter Score® with Contentsquare’s Surveys
4. Ratio of DAU to MAU
Daily active users (DAU) and monthly active users (MAU) are both important metrics that tell you a lot about the success of the SaaS customer journey. However, the ratio of DAU to MAU matters even more.
This metric is also known as ‘stickiness’; it implies that customers are getting value from your product and therefore sticking around. To calculate the stickiness of your product or service, simply divide your number of DAU by your number of MAU.
The higher the percentage, the better the DAU to MAU ratio: a good benchmark to aim for is around 25%. If your stickiness ratio lingers below that figure, there are many customer activation techniques and strategies you can implement to improve it.
Email campaigns and push notifications are a good starting point to increase product stickiness. It’s also important to improve the customer experience (CX), which is why you need a strong customer success team to provide your users with the ongoing support they need.
5. Churn and retention rate
Churn rate and retention rate are 2 significant retention metrics you need to gauge customer activation. To calculate both of these, set a time period to measure them against, either quarterly or yearly.
You can calculate your annual churn rate with this formula:
(Number of lost customers at end of year ÷ number of total customers at start of year) x 100
And to calculate your annual retention rate, use the following formula:
(Number of remaining customers at end of year ÷ number of total customers at start of year) x 100
These are key customer activation KPIs because they provide you with a bigger picture of why your users drop off or stick around. A healthy churn rate for SaaS companies, for example, is below 5%. If your churn figures peak beyond that, you need to ask yourself how you can provide more value to your customers to keep them coming back.
💡 Pro tip: create a customer churn survey with Contentsquare to ask your customers exactly why they leave. That way, you can make user experience (UX) design changes, add new features, or provide customers with the support they need to find value in your product or service.
6. Feature adoption rate
Feature adoption rate is one of the key customer activation metrics to keep an eye on. When you roll out a new feature, the goal is to provide value to your customers. But if your users aren’t interacting with the features you introduce, they’ll miss out on that value. Even if you mainly deal with corporate customers, who aren’t the end users of the product, they’ll make purchasing, renewal, and upgrade decisions based on how much value their team gets from your product or service.
Calculate your feature adoption rate by using the following formula (for your total customers, you can use your MAU):
(Number of customers who adopt feature ÷ number of total customers) x 100
Looking at the feature adoption rate for your product gives you a holistic view of your user's experience, showing you which elements provide the most value to your customers and which are ignored.
Once you pinpoint your lowest performing features, use session replays to determine why your users aren’t getting value from them. For example, use Contentsquare to see if there’s a bug with a feature upgrade that’s preventing customers from using it. Then, you can fix the issue quickly so they can adopt your feature easily.

Use Session Replay in Contentsquare to determine where your users are getting stuck
7. Time to activate
Finding out how many of your customers are activating matters, but you also need to determine how long it’s taking them to reach that “ah ha” moment.
Average how long it takes a customer to activate so you can start working on streamlining your customer's lifecycle and product experience.
Customer journey mapping helps you understand why it takes your customers longer than you expected to activate. Maybe there’s a gap between customers being solution-aware and product-aware. If so, you need to give customers a push toward understanding how your product can solve their problems.
You want this time period to be as short as possible. You can achieve this in a number of ways, such as ensuring your CTAs speak to your various user personas and by designing a frictionless user onboarding process.
Combine customer activation metrics with experience insights
When you pay attention to the right metrics, it’s easy to see why and where customers fail to activate. But this is just the first step to getting your customers fully activated—be sure to plan out how to improve these metrics by optimizing your overall customer experience.
If you want to see more subscribers, quicker feature adoption, and increased daily active users, focus on tracking customer activation metrics. But don’t stop there: the best teams use metrics simply as a starting point for deeper customer discovery that dives into customer behavior and motivations. Combine metrics with granular experience insights to create greater value for your customers and watch your churn rates plummet.